When most people think of Cairns, they immediately imagine the Great Barrier Reef, and for good reason. But as I recently discovered on my visit, Cairns is brimming with diverse attractions that go beyond the famous Reef. From ancient rainforests and cascading waterfalls to vibrant markets and scenic beaches, this city in tropical North Queensland has so much more to offer. Here’s a guide to some must-see attractions in Cairns that reveal the rich natural beauty and cultural gems of the region.
1. Daintree Rainforest: A Journey Into the World’s Oldest Rainforest
I began my trip with a visit to the Daintree Rainforest, located about two hours north of Cairns. Known as the world’s oldest rainforest, Daintree feels almost mystical, with its towering ancient trees, lush ferns, and incredible biodiversity. Walking through this 135-million-year-old forest, I felt like I was stepping into a scene from a nature documentary. The rainforest is home to an array of unique wildlife, including the rare cassowary, a large, colorful bird that’s crucial to the ecosystem’s health.
One highlight was the Mossman Gorge, where I took a dip in the crystal-clear waters of the river surrounded by granite boulders. The water was refreshingly cool, and floating under the forest canopy was pure bliss. For anyone interested in guided tours, local Aboriginal guides are available and offer fascinating insights into the cultural and ecological importance of Daintree.
2. Kuranda Village: A Quaint Escape in the Rainforest
Nestled in the rainforest, Kuranda Village is a charming town with a vibrant arts scene, colorful markets, and delicious food options. I took the Kuranda Scenic Railway to get there, which itself was an experience. This historic railway winds through lush rainforests, passes beautiful waterfalls, and offers panoramic views of the Barron Gorge National Park.
Once in Kuranda, I wandered through the Kuranda Heritage Markets, where stalls overflowed with handmade crafts, artwork, and tropical fruits. I tried some local delicacies like lemon myrtle-flavored ice cream and even got to hold a koala at the Kuranda Koala Gardens. Before heading back, I took the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway, which glides over the treetops, giving a breathtaking aerial view of the rainforest canopy.
3. Crystal Cascades: Hidden Gem for Nature Lovers
Just a short drive from Cairns is a local secret: the Crystal Cascades. This hidden spot was one of my favorite discoveries, as it feels like a secluded paradise with its series of small waterfalls and swimming holes. It’s the perfect spot to relax, swim, and enjoy nature without the crowds you might find at other popular attractions.
The walk to the cascades is an easy, scenic trail along the creek, shaded by trees and punctuated by the sound of rushing water. I spent a lazy afternoon here, hopping between the various pools and simply soaking up the tranquil vibes. Remember to pack a picnic, as there are several quiet spots along the creek where you can unwind.
4. Atherton Tablelands: Waterfalls, Wildlife, and Charming Towns
The Atherton Tablelands, located about an hour and a half from Cairns, is a region rich in natural beauty and full of things to do. This highland area has it all: waterfalls, volcanic crater lakes, wildlife, and lush farmlands. I rented a car for the day to explore the Tablelands, and it was an incredible road trip.
Millaa Millaa Falls was a highlight; this stunning waterfall is postcard-perfect, surrounded by dense rainforest. I couldn’t resist taking a dip in the cool water and snapping a few photos. There’s also the nearby Curtain Fig Tree, an enormous and ancient tree with roots that hang like a curtain—a must-see for nature enthusiasts.
The area is also known for its dairy farms and fresh produce, so I stopped by a few local farms to sample cheese, coffee, and tropical fruits. The drive through the Tablelands is scenic, with rolling hills and lush green landscapes stretching for miles.
5. Palm Cove: A Tranquil Beach Retreat
About a 30-minute drive north of Cairns, Palm Cove is a picturesque beach town known for its laid-back vibe, palm-lined beaches, and boutique hotels. After days of exploring, I was ready for some beach relaxation, and Palm Cove delivered just that.
The beach itself is pristine, with soft sand and gentle waves, making it ideal for a relaxing day by the water. I spent a leisurely afternoon lounging under the palm trees and enjoying the views of the Coral Sea. Palm Cove also has a variety of cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy fresh seafood and tropical drinks. I highly recommend the fish tacos at a local beachside café—they were delicious and perfectly complemented the beach atmosphere.
6. Fitzroy Island: Adventure and Relaxation Combined
For a full day of adventure, I hopped on a ferry from Cairns to Fitzroy Island. This tropical island paradise is just a 45-minute ride away, making it a convenient and beautiful escape. Fitzroy Island offers something for everyone, from snorkeling and hiking to relaxing on the beach.
The highlight for me was Nudey Beach, a secluded, white-sand beach surrounded by crystal-clear waters. I spent hours snorkeling here, spotting colorful fish and corals close to shore. Fitzroy Island also has hiking trails, and I tackled the challenging but rewarding Summit Track. The trail takes about an hour and offers panoramic views over the island and surrounding sea.
7. Cairns Botanic Gardens: A Tropical Oasis in the City
Back in Cairns, the Cairns Botanic Gardens offer a lush retreat right within the city. The gardens showcase the diverse flora of tropical North Queensland, and wandering through the various sections was a treat for the senses. I particularly enjoyed the Rainforest Boardwalk and Gondwana Heritage Garden, where I learned about Australia’s ancient plant life.
The gardens are also home to several unique species of orchids, palms, and native Australian plants. Admission is free, which makes it a perfect spot to explore if you’re on a budget. I ended my visit with a coffee at the on-site café, enjoying the peaceful surroundings.
8. Green Island: A Coral Cay with Activities for All Ages
Another short ferry ride from Cairns takes you to Green Island, a coral cay that’s part of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. While not as well-known as the main Reef sites, Green Island offers an excellent mix of beach activities, snorkeling, and underwater experiences.
I took a glass-bottom boat tour to see the marine life without getting wet, and it was amazing to watch the colorful fish and corals glide beneath us. Afterward, I grabbed my snorkel gear and headed into the water for a closer look. The island also has walking trails that lead through a small rainforest patch, making it a great destination for both land and water activities.
9. Cairns Night Markets: A Taste of Local Culture
In the evenings, the Cairns Night Markets are the place to be. Located on the Esplanade, these markets are a lively hub of food stalls, souvenir shops, and artisanal vendors. I browsed through stalls selling everything from boomerangs and local artwork to tropical clothing and accessories.
The food court was a highlight, offering an array of international cuisines as well as local seafood and tropical fruits. I treated myself to some fresh prawns and a mango smoothie, which was the perfect way to end a warm tropical day.
10. Paronella Park: A Historic Dream in the Rainforest
Finally, I made a day trip to Paronella Park, about a 90-minute drive from Cairns. This unique attraction was built in the 1930s by Spanish immigrant José Paronella, who dreamed of creating a castle in the rainforest. Today, Paronella Park is a mix of beautiful ruins, gardens, and waterfalls, with a distinctly romantic atmosphere.
Walking through the park, I marveled at the charming old structures, vine-covered archways, and the sound of cascading water from Mena Creek Falls. The park also offers night tours, where the buildings are lit up, creating an enchanting experience.
Cairns has a lot more to offer than just the Great Barrier Reef. From lush rainforests and hidden waterfalls to charming villages and vibrant markets, there’s no shortage of things to do. My time in Cairns was unforgettable, and each of these spots added a unique layer to my experience. If you’re planning a trip to Cairns, I highly recommend venturing beyond the Reef to discover the diverse attractions waiting to be explored.
